BDO Horse Breeding Advanced: Coats & Color Theory (2024)

Last updated Jan 5, 2022 at 3:55PM | Published on Mar 15, 2021 | Black Desert Online, Life Skills, Training | 7

BDO Horse Breeding Advanced: Coats & Color Theory (1)

Horse Coats

Each Horse Tier has a unique number of coats you have a chance of obtaining after Horse Breeding.

Horse Coat Determines:

  • Base horse stats
  • Available horse skills
  • Horse skin (outward appearance)

Within the horse community, coats are represented by letters.

Horse Breeders have some control over the coats they can acquire by looking at the parent’s coats and their color values.

Horse Coats Determine Available Skills
Example: a T1B can learn Drift, Sprint, or Instant Accel, but a T1A can’t.

Horse Coats Determine Base Stats

Examples:

  • A T8 Purebred White (T8E) starts with Speed 136%, Accel 136%, Turn 112%, Brake 112%.
  • A T8 Purebred Black (T8C) starts with Speed 128%, Accel 128%, Turn 136%, Brake 136%.

The image below shows the available coats for Tier 3 horses. The green number is the Tier and the green letter is the coat:

BDO Horse Breeding Advanced: Coats & Color Theory (2)

Images for the horse coats were taken from Horse Calculator at: somethinglovely.net Thanks Famme! 🙂

The numbers at the bottom represent the Red, White, and Black values.

The color values are added together, when you breed, to determine possible coat outcomes.

The combined parental RWB values are compared to all possible offspring. The parental RWB must be greater than or equal to the offspring RWB in JUST ONE color value for the offspring coat to be obtainable.

Horse Coats for Purebred Horses

Color theory becomes important if you desire a certain horse skin. Purebreds are popular. Many, but not all of them, have top ranking stats.

All purebreds have all their color value in just one color.

Purebred Example:

The T8 Purebred White (T8E) has a white value of 8. Red and Black are 0.

To breed a pure bred T8 white foal, the parents must have a combined total of 8 White.

To create a purebred, the parents must have a combined color total in one color that equals the Tier and Coat of the foal you want.

BDO Horse Breeding Advanced: Coats & Color Theory (3)

Tier 8 Purebred Horses

Purebred Horse List
T1A, T4B, T4I, T5J, T5K, T5L, T6A, T7A, T7B, T7C, T8C, T8E

Horse Coats with Min/Max Stats

Are Min/Max stat horses the best?

Best Speed/Accel%Best Brake/Turn%

BDO Horse Breeding Advanced: Coats & Color Theory (4)

T1B

109

BDO Horse Breeding Advanced: Coats & Color Theory (5)

T1B

109

BDO Horse Breeding Advanced: Coats & Color Theory (6)

T2A

112

BDO Horse Breeding Advanced: Coats & Color Theory (7)

T2A

BDO Horse Breeding Advanced: Coats & Color Theory (8)

T2C

112

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T3D

115

BDO Horse Breeding Advanced: Coats & Color Theory (10)

T3D

BDO Horse Breeding Advanced: Coats & Color Theory (11)

T3F

113.5

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T4E

BDO Horse Breeding Advanced: Coats & Color Theory (13)

T4J

119.5

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T4C

119.5

BDO Horse Breeding Advanced: Coats & Color Theory (15)

T5I

123

BDO Horse Breeding Advanced: Coats & Color Theory (16)

T5H

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T5J

BDO Horse Breeding Advanced: Coats & Color Theory (18)

T5L

122.5

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T6N

127

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T6I

128.5

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T7B

131.5

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T7C

131.5

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T8E

136

BDO Horse Breeding Advanced: Coats & Color Theory (24)

T8C

136

Horse Brake Caps/Brackets

The most important two skills for active travel are Drift + Instant Accel animation cancel.

The Brake horse stat has what players call “Caps” or “Break Points”. This means you cannot see or feel a difference in your horse speed until you go past a certain number, while using Drift + Instant Accel combo.

Higher Horse Brake Bracket = less drift animation

Brake Brackets are useful when using Drift to cancel the slowdown after Instant Accel.

Brake Brackets:

For T8, try to obtain horses that can reach 150.1% with gear. Turn is the least important.

For Tier 8 horses, Brake of at least 150.1% is important for Horses using Drift + Instant Accel animation cancel. However, Speed is important for AFK running and Sprint skill.

  • Recommended T8 coats for well-rounded stats are the 8A, 8B and 8D.
  • 8E has the best Speed, but also usually the worst Brake.
  • 8C excels at Brake, but looses in Speed.

Tier 8 Horse Comparison for Base Stats

Horse CoatTierCodeSpeedAccelTurnBrakeLTHPStamExp/Lv

BDO Horse Breeding Advanced: Coats & Color Theory (25)

88B128.5%128.5%125.5%125.5%901613329020120

BDO Horse Breeding Advanced: Coats & Color Theory (26)

88C128.8%128.8%136.0%136.0%1351620336120120

BDO Horse Breeding Advanced: Coats & Color Theory (27)

88D130.0%130.0%124.0%124.0%1351651340920120

BDO Horse Breeding Advanced: Coats & Color Theory (28)

88A131.5%131.5%122.5%122.5%901783329620120

BDO Horse Breeding Advanced: Coats & Color Theory (29)

88E136.0%136.0%112.0%112.0%1351675344120120

Horse Coat Starting Stats vs Level Stats

Horse Tier and Coat determines a horse’s starting stats, but RNG can make a huge difference to stats as a horse levels.

When a horse levels, there is a roll to see if it will acquire a new skill. There is also a roll to determine stat increase amount.

TierMin IncreaseMax Increase
10.10.5
20.10.6
30.10.7
40.10.8
50.10.9
60.11.0
70.11.1
80.11.2
90.11.3

RNG Rolls For Each Horse Level:

  1. Will a new skill be learned?
  2. Stat increase amount: +0.1% to +1.3% in Speed, Acceleration, Brake, Turn

With 30 levels, you can get really lucky and one horse could have 7.3% more Speed than another horse with the same coat and level, if it only got 0.1% increases each level instead of the max stat increase for each tier.

Speed, Acceleration, Brake, and Turn can be influenced by Training level.

Horse TierExcluded RollsAffected TierNotes
Artisan 100.18for 1.4 max gain
Master 30.19
Master 70.18
Master 110.17
Master 170.16
Master 240.15
Guru 10.14
Guru 100.13
Guru 100.210possibly if it’s 1.4 max gain
Guru 160.29possibly
Guru 220.12
Guru 220.28possibly
Guru 300.27possibly
Guru 390.11
Guru 390.26possibly
Guru 500.25possibly

Training Level for Stat Gain

The Training Life Skill level does impact stat gain.

The data in the tables was taken from Horse Discord. Thanks Wolfy! 🙂

Bouwplan’s Color Theory Explanation & Info-Graphic

Thank you Bouwplan for the detailed color theory breakdown and image. FYI the health stats in the image are incorrect.

View orginal source forum post, dated 11 Jul 2016

Seems like people are still confused about the color theory, so i will explain it to the best of my abilities.

For this example i used my chart over athttps://imgur.com/a/DaeiQ.

I will point out horses from my chart in the following manner: T stands for Tier, followed by the tier number and the letter associated to the horse. So for example the green horse (“the Hulk”) in Tier 4 would be, T4-E.
Each horse has 3 different colors with a value assigned to them. The lower the tier, the lower the values.
In this topic the word “purebred” will be mentioned quite a few times and it simply means that it only has a value greater then 1 in only 1 of the color values.
All following horses are considered purebred horses: T1-A, T4-B, T4-I, T5-J, T5-K, T5- L, T6-A, T7-A, T7-B, T7-C, T8-C, T8-E

As you can see in the list, each horse has a value assigned to it and for the first example i am going to take 2 horses from the 5th Tier, T5-C and T5-D.
T5-C has aRedvalue of4,Whitevalue of1and aBlackvalue of1.
T5-D has aRedvalue of3,Whitevalue of0and aBlackvalue of2.
These values are something we need to add up, in order to give us insight of the possible foal it can produce (this also after having leveled up your horses to the appropriate levels).
This would give us the following: a combinedRedvalue of7, a combinedWhitevalue of1and a combinedBlackvalue of3.
To make it a bit easier to see, i will shorten it down to7/1/3
During the roll for the foal, it will choose a color channel, this can be either Red, White or Black, before it picks a number between 1 and the maximum number of the combined values.
For this example that would be either1-7if it picked Red,1if it picked White and1-3if it picked Black.
At all times when breeding horses, the desired horse’s value must be matched or exceeded in at least 1 of it color channels (so in eitherRed,WhiteorBlack).
The horses you could expect as a result is as following:

– Any horse that has aRedvalue between1and7if the chosen color wasRed.

– Any horse that has aWhitevalue of1if the chosen color isWhite.

– Any horse that has aBlackvalue between1and3if the chosen color isBlack.

Remember that it picks only from 1 color and as you can see, that leaves you open for a lot of potential horses. The dominant color of the parents, does not have to be the dominant color of the foal, as long as there is a color that matches in 1 of the 3 colors.
This is the reason that purebred horses are highly sought after. Let us take the white purebred horse. At tier 4, they have a color value or0/4/0, Tier 5 it would be0/5/0, Tier 70/7/0and tier 80/8/0. As you can see, it is the amount of the tier the horse is.

The benefit of these purebred horses are the 0’s in their color values. What this does is skip that color and only picks the color that has a value higher then 1. This increases the chances of getting the next purebred horse. Say you go for Tier 7, then having 2 white tier 5 purebred horses will give you a better chance on getting the Tier 7 white purebred horse. Again i’d like to stress that you still can expect a horse with 1 in white and be dominant in another color (T5-H for example).

Hope this helps, and good luck in your horse breeding efforts!

Got my fourth T7 yesterday:

BDO Horse Breeding Advanced: Coats & Color Theory (30)

BDO Horse Breeding Advanced: Coats & Color Theory (2024)
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